Referring to fig. match column-I with column II
Column-I | Column-II |
(i) Capacitor 5C in fig A | [A] Potential difference across no other capacitor in the given figure is more than the potential difference across this capacitor |
(ii) Capacitor 1.5 C in fig B | [B] Potential difference across no other capacitor in the given fig. is less than the potential difference across this capacitor |
(iii) Capacitor 8C in fig C | [C] No other capacitor in the given figure stores an amount of charge smaller than the stored in this capacitor |
(iv) Capacitor 2C in fig C | [D] Charge in this capacitor is more than the charge in any other capacitor in the given fig. |
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsB
- (i) Capacitor 5C in Fig A: In a series connection, all capacitors have the same charge, so there can be no other capacitor with a higher potential difference across it. This matches with statement [A].
- (ii) Capacitor 1.5C in Fig B: In a parallel connection, the potential difference remains constant across all capacitors. No capacitor will have a lower potential difference than this. This matches with statement [B].
- (iii) Capacitor 8C in Fig C: Assuming this capacitor has the highest charge in the circuit, no other capacitor will store less charge than this. This matches with statement [C].
- (iv) Capacitor 2C in Fig C: Given that this capacitor does not have the highest charge and others could exceed this charge, it could match statement [D].
Thus, the correct matches would be: (i) -> A, (ii) -> B, (iii) -> C, (iv) -> D. Therefore, the key relationship is that potential differences in capacitors can dictate their charge states, configuring a connection between their respective values.
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