Home Physics Kinetic Theory of Gases NTA Abhiyas Question The figure below shows an isosceles triangul…
Physics Kinetic Theory of Gases NTA Abhiyas Question MCQ (Single Correct)

The figure below shows an isosceles triangular frame ABC made out of two different materials and D is the midpoint of the side AB. The coefficient of thermal expansion of the rod ADB is and for the rods AC and BC is 2 . End C is fixed and the whole system is placed on a smooth horizontal surface. When the temperature of the system increases, it is found that the distance remains fixed, then

A
B
C
D

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
A

According to condition of the problem, height of the isosceles triangle ABC is unchanged. The dotted lines show configuration

After a temperature rise. Increase in length of rod AB,

Thus

We draw a normal from A to (the final length of AC). Increase in length of AC is

Considering increase in angle to be very small.

Where

Thus, we have

Hence

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