Home Physics Motion in a Plane General A hemispherical bowl of radius r = 0.1m is r…
Physics Motion in a Plane General MCQ (Single Correct)

A hemispherical bowl of radius r = 0.1m is rotating about its axis (which is vertical) with an angular velocity . A particle of mass 10 -2 kg on the frictionless inner surface of the bowl is also rotating with the same . the particle is at a height h from the bottom of the bowl.

A
Obtain the relation between h and . What is the minimum value of needed in order to have a nonzero value of h.
B
It is desired to measure ‘ g ’ using this setup by measuring h accurately. Assuming that r and are known precisely and that the least count in the measurement of h is 10 -4 m. What is minimum error g in the measured value of g. [g = 9.8m/s 2 ]

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

-9.8 x 10 -3 m/s 2

Sol.

∴ tan θ =

=

⇒ ω 2 = g/ (r – h) ......(1)

h > 0 ⇒ r – > 0

⇒ ω > = = = rad/second Ans.

g = ω 2 (r – h)

= –

maximum value of h is 0.1 so that Δ g = – = – 9.8 × 10 – 3 m/s 2

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