Home Physics Work, Energy, Power and Collision General A block of mass m 1 is kept over another blo…
Physics Work, Energy, Power and Collision General MCQ (Single Correct)

A block of mass m 1 is kept over another block of mass m 2 and the system rests on a horizontal

surface (as shown in figure). A constant horizontal force 2F acting on the lower block produces an acceleration in the system, the two blocks always move together.

A
Find the coefficient of kinetic friction between the bigger block and the horizontal surface.
B
Find the frictional force acting on the smaller block.
C
Find the work done by the force of friction on the smaller block by the bigger block during a displacement x of the system.

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

Solution:

a = f 1 = m 1 a = m 1

2F – f 1 – f 2 = m 2 a

– f 2 = – 2F + f 1 + m 2 a = m 1 a + m 2 a – 2F

– f 2 = (m 2 + m 1 ) – 2F = F – 2F = – F ⇒ f 2 = – F

2F – µ K (m 2 + m 1 ) g = (m 2 + m 1 ) a

2F – (m 2 + m 1 ) = µ K (m 2 + m 1 ) g ⇒ = µ K

W = work done by friction force on smaller block

= f 1 x = x

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